The Yarn Color Wheel: A Guide to Choose Perfect Color Combinations
Color is a major
ingredient for a yarn project. It is the power that changes the ordinary into a
masterpiece. Similar to a painter with colors, knitters and crocheters express
their creativity with colorful yarn. Whether you knit
sweaters or crochet cozy blankets, make it for a baby or an adult, for winter
or warm weather, the yarn color is an important factor. Let's explore the color
wheel and how it is used to create stunning yarn projects. With hand-dyed yarns,
you can be assured that you have the best colors and combinations, as every
yarn skein is dyed by skilled artisans who understand colors and make the best
use of them.
What is a Color Wheel?
Inspired by nature, the
yarn color wheel is a circular diagram that helps one understand everything
about colors. Color also refers to terms like hue, which can be seen with the
eyes. It is the way of organizing the colors and understanding how they are related
to each other. The color wheel helps in selecting the right color combination.
When you knit or crochet, the color of the yarn can be used to create
gradients, monochromes, contrasts and colorwork designs for motifs in your
project. So, when you make use of the color wheel, you can make the best of the
colors.
So, what the does the
color wheel consists of:
● Primary
colors: Red, yellow, and Blue.
● Secondary
colors: Green, Orange, and Purple, which are created by
mixing the primary colors.
● Tertiary
colors: Blue-green, red-violet, and other colors are
created by mixing the primary and secondary hues.
● Cool
Colors: These are generally derived from blue shades,
also known as cool hues.
● Warm
Colors are the opposite of cool colors and are based on
hues of red, orange, yellow, or more.
● Neutral
colors: These do not pop up or attract your attention
such as black, grey, beige, and more.
Explore the Color Terminology
Here are some color terms
that need a proper understanding when referring to the shades you are using for
hand-dyed
yarns.
● Hue:
It generally refers to a pure color without tint or shade and is one of the
elements of the color wheel.
● Saturation:
This describes the intensity/vividness of the color and also referred to as
'chroma'. High color saturation means brightness and a low refers to
desaturated. Remember, if the color is 100% saturated, it means there is no
black or white shade.
● Value:
It is basically the lightness or darkness of a color. White has the highest
value, while black has the lowest.
● Tint:
It is usually a mixture of a color with white and increases the lightness.
Also Read: Understanding Yarn Colors: Hue,
Saturation, Value
How do you Select Color Combinations for Yarn Projects?
It's time to talk about
how color theory can be effectively used in yarn projects.
● Analogous
color combinations range from a darker to a lighter tint in the same shade.
Made up of primary, secondary, and tertiary colors; one shade can overpower the
other, giving a relaxing and calming effect. For example, you can choose Viva's
Pink Mauve and Purple Fuchsia to make an analogous color scheme in your yarn
project, making both perfect paring partners for your next creation.
● Complementary
color combination brings out the contrast, making use of the opposites. Ideal
for Intarsia and Fair Isle knitting and crochet patterns. If you want boldness
and contrast in your yarn project, then go for complementary colors. One
example is to pair Viva's soft yarn shades of Mango and Amethyst. Or, go with
variegated yarn skeins for
a complementary colorway.
● Triadic
combinations use three colors, creating a balanced and harmonious palette by
incorporating a range of hues. For example, Viva's Sunset rustic shade paired
with Palace Lawn's vibrant green and Aubergine hue gives a perfect look to your
project.
● A
Double-Complementary Combination uses four colors arranged in two pairs of
complementary shades. In this, you can blend Delhi Blue and Peacock Green
shades of Symfonie yarn.
● Neutral
colors are black, white and grey that combined with other shades pop out.
Understanding the yarn
color wheel and the features of different yarn types, such as hand-dyed yarn,
variegated yarn, and multicolor yarn, opens up tremendous
possibilities for crafting projects. By combining the right colors and
textures, you can create stunning projects that are not only beautiful but also
functional, especially when using soft and machine-washable yarns.
Hence, it is important to
build a diverse yarn collection
with these factors in mind and it will ensure that you’re always ready to bring
your creative visions to life by using them in a proper way.
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